Difference between revisions of "Science"

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== General ==
 
== General ==
See also [[Thinking#Science]]
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See also [[Being#Science]], [[Physics]], [[Chemistry]], [[Biology]], etc
  
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* [https://personal.lse.ac.uk/ROBERT49/ebooks/PhilSciAdventures/toc.html Philosophico-Scientific Adventures | by Bryan W. Roberts]
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* [https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/b00jdb6c In Our Time - Baconian Science - BBC Sounds] - Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the Jacobean thinker Francis Bacon and Baconian Science.
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* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_theory
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* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effective_theory
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* [http://www.math.columbia.edu/~woit/wordpress/?p=10460 Theorists with a Swamp, not a Theory | Not Even Wrong]
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* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branches_of_science - also referred to as sciences, scientific fields or scientific disciplines, are commonly divided into three major groups: Formal sciences: the study of formal systems, such as those under the branches of logic and mathematics, which use an a priori, as opposed to empirical, methodology. Natural sciences: the study of natural phenomena (including cosmological, geological, physical, chemical, and biological factors of the universe). Natural science can be divided into two main branches: physical science and life science (or biology). Social sciences: the study of human behavior in its social and cultural aspects.
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* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formal_science
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* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_science
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* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_physical_science
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* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_science
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* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_space_science
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* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Life_sciences
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* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Translational_medicine - often called translational science, of which it is a form) develops the clinical practice applications of the basic science aspects of the biomedical sciences; that is, it translates basic science to applied science in medical practice. It is defined by the European Society for Translational Medicine as "an interdisciplinary branch of the biomedical field supported by three main pillars: benchside, bedside, and community". The goal of translational medicine is to combine disciplines, resources, expertise, and techniques within these pillars to promote enhancements in prevention, diagnosis, and therapies. Accordingly, translational medicine is a highly interdisciplinary field, the primary goal of which is to coalesce assets of various natures within the individual pillars in order to improve the global healthcare system significantly.
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* http://serious-science.org/ [https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=6966050]
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* http://www.nature.com/news/the-top-100-papers-1.16224 [https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=8529278]
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* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sci-Hub - see [[Education]] for more
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* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Figure_of_merit - a quantity used to characterize the performance of a device, system or method, relative to its alternatives.
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== Cute ==
 
* https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLFC4EE4355ADEBDB1 - melodysheep - symphony of science
 
* https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLFC4EE4355ADEBDB1 - melodysheep - symphony of science
  
* http://serious-science.org/ [https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=6966050]
 
  
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== News ==
 
* https://www.sciencenews.org/
 
* https://www.sciencenews.org/
 
* http://www.eurekalert.org/
 
* http://www.eurekalert.org/
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* http://www.crispian.net/CrispiansScienceMap.html
 
* http://www.crispian.net/CrispiansScienceMap.html
  
* [[Physics]]
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== Software ==
 
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* http://www.cabrillo.edu/~dbrown/tracker/
== Physics ==
 
See [[Physics]]
 
 
 
== Chemistry ==
 
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemistry
 
  
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_chemistry
 
  
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_compound
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* http://www.nature.com/news/stat-checking-software-stirs-up-psychology-1.21049
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_substance
 
  
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_bond
 
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ionic_bond - involves the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions
 
  
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autocatalysis
 
** https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autocatalytic_set
 
** https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autocatalytic_reaction
 
  
  
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ionic_compound
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*https://brilliant.org/
  
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_(chemistry)
 
  
  
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organic_chemistry - subdiscipline involving the scientific study of the structure, properties, and reactions of organic compounds and organic materials, i.e., matter in its various forms that contain carbon atoms.
 
  
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organic_compound
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* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laboratory_information_management_system - sometimes referred to as a '''laboratory information system''' ('''LIS''') or '''laboratory management system''' ('''LMS'''), is a software-based solution with features that support a modern laboratory's operations. Key features include—but are not limited to—workflow and data tracking support, flexible architecture, and data exchange interfaces, which fully "support its use in regulated environments". The features and uses of a LIMS have evolved over the years from simple sample tracking to an enterprise resource planning tool that manages multiple aspects of laboratory informatics. There is no useful definition of the term "LIMS" as it is used to encompass a number of different laboratory informatics components. The spread and depth of these components is highly dependent on the LIMS implementation itself. All LIMSs have a workflow component and some summary data management facilities but beyond that there are significant differences in functionality.
  
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_group - specific groups of atoms or bonds within molecules that are responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of those molecules. The same functional group will undergo the same or similar chemical reaction(s) regardless of the size of the molecule it is a part of. However, its relative reactivity can be modified by nearby functional groups.
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Historically the LIMS, LIS, and process development execution system (PDES) have all performed similar functions. The term "LIMS" has tended to refer to informatics systems targeted for environmental, research, or commercial analysis such as pharmaceutical or petrochemical work. "LIS" has tended to refer to laboratory informatics systems in the forensics and clinical markets, which often required special case management tools. "PDES" has generally applied to a wider scope, including, for example, virtual manufacturing techniques, while not necessarily integrating with laboratory equipment. In recent times LIMS functionality has spread even further beyond its original purpose of sample management. Assay data management, data mining, data analysis, and electronic laboratory notebook (ELN) integration have been added to many LIMS, enabling the realization of translational medicine completely within a single software solution. Additionally, the distinction between LIMS and LIS has blurred, as many LIMS now also fully support comprehensive case-centric clinical data.  
  
  
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inorganic_compound - traditionally viewed as being synthesized by the agency of geological systems. In contrast, organic compounds are found in biological systems
 
  
 
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* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_electronic_laboratory_notebook_software_packages - also known as electronic laboratory notebook, or ELN) is a computer program designed to replace paper laboratory notebooks. Lab notebooks in general are used by scientists, engineers, and technicians to document research, experiments, and procedures performed in a laboratory. A lab notebook is often maintained to be a legal document and may be used in a court of law as evidence. Similar to an inventor's notebook, the lab notebook is also often referred to in patent prosecution and intellectual property litigation. Electronic lab notebooks are a fairly new technology and offer many benefits to the user as well as organizations. For example: electronic lab notebooks are easier to search upon, simplify data copying and backups, and support collaboration amongst many users. ELNs can have fine-grained access controls, and can be more secure than their paper counterparts. They also allow the direct incorporation of data from instruments, replacing the practice of printing out data to be stapled into a paper notebook. This is a list of ELN software packages. It is incomplete, as a recent review listed 96 active & 76 inactive (172 total) ELN products. Notably, this review and other lists of ELN software often do not include widely used generic notetaking software like Onenote, Notion, Jupyter etc, due to their lack ELN nominal features like time-stamping and append-only editing. Some ELNs are web-based; others are used on premise and a few are available for both environments.
* [https://jiahao.github.io/julia-blog/2014/06/09/the-colors-of-chemistry.html - The colors of chemistry] - This notebook documents my exploration of color theory and its applications to photochemistry. It also shows off the functionality of several Julia packages: Color.jl for color theory and colorimetry, SIUnits.jl for unitful computations, and Gadfly.jl for graph plotting.
 
 
 
 
 
* [http://www.slate.com/articles/health_and_science/science/2013/11/polywater_history_and_science_mistakes_the_u_s_and_ussr_raced_to_create.single.html The Curious Case of Polywater] - lol, wups
 
 
 
== Biology ==
 
See [[Biology]]
 
 
 
== Software ==
 
* http://www.cabrillo.edu/~dbrown/tracker/
 
  
 
== to sort ==
 
== to sort ==
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* https://mitpress.mit.edu/sites/default/files/titles/content/sicm/book-Z-H-5.html#%_chap_Temp_2
 
* https://mitpress.mit.edu/sites/default/files/titles/content/sicm/book-Z-H-5.html#%_chap_Temp_2
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== Fictional ==
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* * https://research.microsoft.com/apps/video/default.aspx?id=209351&r=1 [https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=7992501]

Latest revision as of 05:37, 14 August 2023

pretty much a big mess.

General

See also Being#Science, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, etc









  • WP: Branches_of_science - also referred to as sciences, scientific fields or scientific disciplines, are commonly divided into three major groups: Formal sciences: the study of formal systems, such as those under the branches of logic and mathematics, which use an a priori, as opposed to empirical, methodology. Natural sciences: the study of natural phenomena (including cosmological, geological, physical, chemical, and biological factors of the universe). Natural science can be divided into two main branches: physical science and life science (or biology). Social sciences: the study of human behavior in its social and cultural aspects.






  • WP: Translational_medicine - often called translational science, of which it is a form) develops the clinical practice applications of the basic science aspects of the biomedical sciences; that is, it translates basic science to applied science in medical practice. It is defined by the European Society for Translational Medicine as "an interdisciplinary branch of the biomedical field supported by three main pillars: benchside, bedside, and community". The goal of translational medicine is to combine disciplines, resources, expertise, and techniques within these pillars to promote enhancements in prevention, diagnosis, and therapies. Accordingly, translational medicine is a highly interdisciplinary field, the primary goal of which is to coalesce assets of various natures within the individual pillars in order to improve the global healthcare system significantly.






  • WP: Figure_of_merit - a quantity used to characterize the performance of a device, system or method, relative to its alternatives.

Cute


News

Software






  • WP: Laboratory_information_management_system - sometimes referred to as a laboratory information system (LIS) or laboratory management system (LMS), is a software-based solution with features that support a modern laboratory's operations. Key features include—but are not limited to—workflow and data tracking support, flexible architecture, and data exchange interfaces, which fully "support its use in regulated environments". The features and uses of a LIMS have evolved over the years from simple sample tracking to an enterprise resource planning tool that manages multiple aspects of laboratory informatics. There is no useful definition of the term "LIMS" as it is used to encompass a number of different laboratory informatics components. The spread and depth of these components is highly dependent on the LIMS implementation itself. All LIMSs have a workflow component and some summary data management facilities but beyond that there are significant differences in functionality.

Historically the LIMS, LIS, and process development execution system (PDES) have all performed similar functions. The term "LIMS" has tended to refer to informatics systems targeted for environmental, research, or commercial analysis such as pharmaceutical or petrochemical work. "LIS" has tended to refer to laboratory informatics systems in the forensics and clinical markets, which often required special case management tools. "PDES" has generally applied to a wider scope, including, for example, virtual manufacturing techniques, while not necessarily integrating with laboratory equipment. In recent times LIMS functionality has spread even further beyond its original purpose of sample management. Assay data management, data mining, data analysis, and electronic laboratory notebook (ELN) integration have been added to many LIMS, enabling the realization of translational medicine completely within a single software solution. Additionally, the distinction between LIMS and LIS has blurred, as many LIMS now also fully support comprehensive case-centric clinical data.


  • WP: List_of_electronic_laboratory_notebook_software_packages - also known as electronic laboratory notebook, or ELN) is a computer program designed to replace paper laboratory notebooks. Lab notebooks in general are used by scientists, engineers, and technicians to document research, experiments, and procedures performed in a laboratory. A lab notebook is often maintained to be a legal document and may be used in a court of law as evidence. Similar to an inventor's notebook, the lab notebook is also often referred to in patent prosecution and intellectual property litigation. Electronic lab notebooks are a fairly new technology and offer many benefits to the user as well as organizations. For example: electronic lab notebooks are easier to search upon, simplify data copying and backups, and support collaboration amongst many users. ELNs can have fine-grained access controls, and can be more secure than their paper counterparts. They also allow the direct incorporation of data from instruments, replacing the practice of printing out data to be stapled into a paper notebook. This is a list of ELN software packages. It is incomplete, as a recent review listed 96 active & 76 inactive (172 total) ELN products. Notably, this review and other lists of ELN software often do not include widely used generic notetaking software like Onenote, Notion, Jupyter etc, due to their lack ELN nominal features like time-stamping and append-only editing. Some ELNs are web-based; others are used on premise and a few are available for both environments.

to sort



Fictional